Many people arrive in Aguas Calientes, also known as Machu Picchu Town, merely as a stop before reaching the great wonder. However, this destination is much more than that. With its hot springs, breathtaking landscapes surrounded by mountains, and corners full of history, this town offers must-see attractions that deserve your time.
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Discover what to do in Machu Picchu Town and make your trip a complete experience with Peru Grand Travel. Let yourself be amazed at every step!
Why is Machu Picchu Town the Gateway to the Inca Citadel?
Aguas Calientes, officially known as Machu Picchu Town, is the main gateway to the Inca citadel of Machu Picchu. This small town, located along the Urubamba River and surrounded by towering mountains, traces its origins back to 1901 when a camp was established for workers building the railroad that would connect Cusco to Santa Ana (La Convención). As construction progressed, the camp, known as Maquinachayoq, became the operations center, attracting more workers and their families. After the completion of the railroad in 1931, the population grew, and the town solidified its role as the primary access point to Machu Picchu, offering tourism infrastructure and services that facilitate visits to the iconic Inca site.
How to Get to Machu Picchu Town from Cusco
To reach Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Town) from Cusco, you can consider the following options:
Train from Cusco:
- Departure from Ollantaytambo Station: Located about 1 hour and 30 minutes by bus or taxi from Cusco, Ollantaytambo offers train services to Aguas Calientes. Companies like Peru Rail and Inca Rail operate this route, with journeys lasting between 1.5 and 2 hours.
Hike from Hidroeléctrica:
- Alternative route: Another option is to take a bus from Cusco to the Hidroeléctrica station (approximately a 6-hour journey). From there, you can walk along the train tracks for about 2 hours to reach Aguas Calientes. This route allows you to enjoy the lush vegetation and breathtaking Andean landscape.
Recommendations:
- Early reservations: Given the high demand, especially during peak season, it’s highly recommended to make reservations in advance for both train tickets and Machu Picchu entry tickets.
- Physical preparation: If you choose the hike from Hidroeléctrica, make sure you are physically prepared and bring the proper gear for the hike, such as trekking boots, water, and comfortable clothing.
What to Do in Machu Picchu Town Before or After Visiting the Citadel
Relax in the Hot Springs of Aguas Calientes, Machu Picchu Town
The hot springs of Aguas Calientes are the perfect place to relax after exploring Machu Picchu. Located just a 10-minute walk from the town center, the water, with temperatures ranging from 95°F to 104°F (35°C to 40°C), is ideal for soothing your muscles and recharging your energy.
The entrance is affordable, and the place has changing rooms and bathrooms. Just remember to bring your swimsuit, sandals and towel. The best times to go are early in the morning or at the end of the day, when there are fewer people, allowing you to enjoy a peaceful moment surrounded by nature
Discover the Mandor Waterfall
Mandor Waterfall is an ideal destination for nature lovers visiting Machu Picchu Pueblo. To get there, you need to take a short hike of about one hour along a trail surrounded by lush vegetation and wildlife. At the end of the trail, an impressive 30-meter waterfall awaits you, offering the perfect spot to relax and enjoy the natural surroundings.
Explore the Manuel Chávez Ballón Museum
The Manuel Chávez Ballón Museum is the perfect place for those interested in learning more about the history of Machu Picchu and its surroundings
What can we see at the museum?
- Archaeological Collection: The museum displays artifacts such as ceramics, stone tools, and metals that reflect the daily life and construction practices of the ancient inhabitants of Machu Picchu.
- Educational Exhibition: It provides detailed information on archaeological excavations and Inca construction techniques, with materials available in both Spanish and English.
Visit the Machu Picchu Butterfly House
The Machu Picchu Butterfly Sanctuary is dedicated to the conservation and study of local butterflies, located near Aguas Calientes. This space offers visitors the chance to get up close to the region’s biodiversity and learn about the life cycle of these fascinating creatures.
Walk Around the Machu Picchu Town Plaza and Take Photos
The Machu Picchu Town Plaza is the perfect spot to take a break, stretch your legs, and snap some great photos. In the center, you’ll find a statue of Inca Pachacútec, with the mountains in the background, adding a cultural touch to the scene.
Surrounding the plaza, you’ll find benches to rest, souvenir shops, and a few cafés where you can sit and enjoy. It’s a great place to relax before or after visiting Machu Picchu Town and get a feel for the local atmosphere.
Explore the Machu Picchu Botanical Garden
The Machu Picchu Botanical Garden is a unique space where you can explore the local flora, with both traditional and scientific names. Here, you’ll find orchids, ferns, trees, and many other native species, each identified with their respective names.
How to Get Around Machu Picchu Town
Machu Picchu Town is small and easy to explore on foot. There is no public transportation within the town, so walking is the best way to get around. The streets are lined with restaurants, shops and markets, so walking allows you to better enjoy the atmosphere.
If you need to get to the entrance of Machu Picchu, the Consettur buses are an option. They run frequently from the bus station and take about 30 minutes to reach the citadel. You can also choose to hike, which takes approximately 1 hour and 30 minutes on a steep trail.
Where to Stay and Eat in Machu Picchu Town
Recommended Hotels for Different Budgets
Luxury Hotels:
- Inkaterra Machu Picchu Pueblo Hotel: This 5-star hotel is set in a private 5-hectare reserve, along the Vilcanota River. Its 83 adobe cottages are surrounded by lush gardens and rich biodiversity.
- Sumaq Machu Picchu Hotel: Located by the Urubamba River, this 5-star hotel offers elegance and tranquility, just 20 minutes from the Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu.
- Belmond Sanctuary Lodge: Located right next to the main entrance of Machu Picchu, it offers panoramic views of the sanctuary. Its rooms are elegantly decorated and feature modern amenities.
Mid-range Hotels:
- El MaPi by Inkaterra: This hotel features 147 rooms with panoramic windows, comfortable beds, cotton sheets, and functional bathrooms, offering a relaxing stay.
- Casa Andina Standard Machu Picchu: Located in the heart of the village, this hotel provides basic and comfortable services, making it ideal for short stays.
- Jaya Machu Picchu Boutique Hotel: This boutique hotel offers luxurious rooms with panoramic views of the river and surrounding mountains. Its 15 rooms are equipped with Jacuzzis, king-size beds, and high-quality amenities.
Must-Visit Restaurants Offering Local and International Cuisine
- Indio Feliz Restaurant: This establishment offers a fusion of French-Peruvian cuisine in a cozy atmosphere. It is known for its generous and creative dishes that delight diners.
- Tinkuy Restaurant at Sanctuary Lodge: Located at the entrance of Machu Picchu, this buffet restaurant offers a variety of Peruvian and international dishes in a pleasant setting.
- Toto’s House Restaurant: Known for its cozy atmosphere and diverse culinary offerings, this restaurant provides a wide selection of dishes, including gourmet options, a buffet, and a variety of drinks.
Key Tips for Making the Most of Your Stay in Machu Picchu Town
Best Time to Visit and Avoid Crowds
The best time to visit Machu Picchu and Aguas Calientes is between April and October, during the dry season. During these months, the weather is more favorable for walking and exploring both the town and the citadel. If you prefer to avoid the crowds, May, September and October What Not to Doare ideal, as they are less crowded compared to June, July, and August.
What to Bring and What to Avoid for a Smooth Trip
What to Bring:
- Comfortable and light clothing, but also a waterproof jacket or poncho, especially during the rainy season.
- Comfortable shoes for walking, as there are many trails.
- Sunscreen, sunglasses, and insect repellent.
- Reusable water bottles and energy snacks.
What Not to Do:
- Bringing items that are not necessary for your visit and could hinder your journey.
- Large backpacks, as only small backpacks are allowed at Machu Picchu.
For more details, check out our blog on What to Wear to Machu Picchu?
Booking and Planning to Ensure Your Experience
- Tickets: Make sure to book your tickets to Machu Picchu in advance, especially during peak season.
- Accommodation: Consider booking your hotel ahead of time to guarantee availability. There are options ranging from luxury to more affordable.
- Transportation: If you’re traveling by train, buy your tickets in advance. It’s also recommended to coordinate your transportation and activities ahead of time.
To make your trip easier, Peru Grand Travel can assist you with planning your visit to Machu Picchu. Contact us and let us take care of all the details so you can have an unforgettable experience!
Machu Picchu Town is a destination that surprises every visitor with its unique essence and connection to nature and history. More than just a stop along the way, it is a place where every experience, from a peaceful walk to a moment of relaxation, adds something special to the journey. Here, the surroundings and the energy of the place create a unique atmosphere that transforms each visit into something memorable.
Take your time to explore, embrace the pace, and allow the landscapes to captivate you. Let your experience in Machu Picchu Town be more than just a brief stop—make it an integral part of your journey.
Traveling is about discovering, learning, and creating unforgettable memories, and Peru is the perfect destination for all of that. Its landscapes, history, and culture make every experience unique, filled with moments that will change your life.
We invite you to explore our Machu Picchu packages! Your experience in Peru is just one step away. Contact us now and start living the unique adventure you’ve always dreamed of.
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There are 2 comments
I visited Aguas Calientes recently and totally agree with everything in this post. The Mandor Waterfall was stunning, and the butterfly house was such a unique experience. It’s a great reminder that there’s so much to see beyond just Machu Picchu!
I’m glad you enjoyed your visit! I agree with you, Mandor Falls and the Butterfly House are amazing places in Aguas Calientes. Thank you for sharing your experience!